Abstract
Extensins are hydroxyproline-rich glycoproteins which are amongst the most abundant proteins present in the cell wall of higher plants. Here, we describe the structural analysis of an extensin-encoding gene from Nicotiana plumbaginifolia. The encoded protein (46 kDa) has a highly repetitive structure and contains 37% proline, 18.1% tyrosine, 13.4% lysine, 8.1% serine and 7.1% histidine. The extensin-encoding sequence contains a typical signal peptide for translocation of the protein to the endoplasmic reticulum. By using chimeric genes consisting of different 5' parts of the extensin-encoding gene and the neomycin phosphotransferase II-encoding gene (nptII) as reporter gene, we show that the N-terminal part of extensin can mediate the secretion of NPTII from electroporated N. tabacum protoplasts.
Original language | English |
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Journal | Gene |
Volume | 99 |
Issue number | 1 |
Pages (from-to) | 95-100 |
Number of pages | 6 |
ISSN | 0378-1119 |
Publication status | Published - 1991 |
Keywords
- Amino Acid Sequence
- Base Sequence
- Genes, Plant
- Glycoproteins
- Molecular Sequence Data
- Plant Proteins
- Plants, Toxic
- Protein Conformation
- Protein Sorting Signals
- Protoplasts
- Repetitive Sequences, Nucleic Acid
- Restriction Mapping
- Tobacco